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Molecular and Cellular PhD Concentration

MCT Program Description

The objective of the MCT Concentration is to provide students and postdocs with the skills and knowledge necessary to investigate and elucidate how environmental toxicants/cellular stressors contribute to toxicity and influence human disease outcomes.  Our mission is to train the next generation of toxicologists/environmental health scientists to be competent scientists who are capable of conducting high impact independent research as well as working as part of a multidisciplinary team aimed at understanding the deleterious effect of environmental factors on human health and disease.

PhD students acquire a solid background by completing coursework in toxicology, molecular biology, pharmacology, statistics, and pathology.  Pre/postdoctoral trainees receive training in ethics, grant writing and oral communication skills.  Mentors and committee members of pre/postdoctoral trainees provide training in research skills and knowledge associated with each specific research field in molecular and cellular toxicology.  Pre/postdoctoral trainees participate in a weekly departmental seminar program both as members of the audience and as presenters. Each semester a former trainee is invited back to the department to present a seminar and to share their career experiences with current trainees.

If you have questions about the MCT Concentration or would like to arrange a visit to our campus please contact Dr. Jun Ninomiya-Tsuji, the Director of the MCT concentration.

MCT Research

The broad research theme is to understand how toxicants and cellular stressors perturb cellular signaling pathways and deregulate gene expression and how this contributes to toxicity, adverse human health outcomes and human disease. Specific environmental-associated human diseases/health conditions such as asthma, lung fibrosis, reproductive/endocrine abnormalities, developmental abnormalities and cancer as well as reactive oxygen species (ROS)-related toxicity are the focal molecular/cellular research areas. Examples of types of environmental agents that are being investigated include environmental carcinogens, pesticides, particulates, metals, endocrine disrupters and nanoparticles. For more information about MCT faculty research interests, visit the Molecular and Cellular Research page.

MCT Course Requirements

Core course requirements for all Ph.D. students
TOX 701 Fundamentals of Toxicology (3 credits)
TOX 710 Molecular & Biochemical Toxicology (3 credits)
BCH 553 Biochemistry of Gene Expression(3 credits)
CBS 762 Principles of Pharmacology (3 credits)
ST 511(b) Experimental Statistics for Biological Sciences (3 credits)
TOX 801(c) Toxicology Seminar (1 credit/Semester)
TOX 820 Responsibility in Science (1 credit)
  1. Students who have no previous Biochemistry should also enroll in BCH 451 – Principles of Biochemistry
  2. Another graduate-level statistics course can be substituted with approval of the student’s committee
  3. Enrollment is required for each semester registered while in Doctoral Program (6 credits minimum)
Research requirements for all Ph.D. students
TOX 895 Doctoral Dissertation Research (6 credits minimum)
TOX 896 Summer Dissertation Research (as needed)
TOX 899 Doctoral Thesis Preparation (as needed)
Additional requirements for Molecular & Cellular Toxicology Concentration
CBS 795 General Pathology I (3 credits)
Electives 6 credits related to Molecular and Cellular Toxicology must be selected

Normally a total of 72 credit hours is required, with the majority of these credits being dissertation research. See the Graduate School handbook for specific credit hour and residency requirements.

Current Students and Recent Graduates in MCT

The heart and soul of the MCT concentration are the current and former students. Listed below are the names of recent graduates of the MCT concentration along with their thesis titles, the MCT laboratories in which they conducted their doctoral research, and their current research positions. You will also find a list of current students and their areas of research and the laboratories in which they are studying. Feel free to contact any MCT student for information about their specific research project, their laboratory, or the MCT concentration. Complete contact information for all current students may be found on the People/Student page.

Recent MCT Graduates

Year Graduated Graduate Name
Dissertation Title/Faculty Advisor
Current Position, Organization, Address, Postdoctoral Position
(if prior to current)
2011 Christopher Sistrunk, PhD
The effects of the loss of Skp2 on keratinocyte proliferation and tumorigenesis. Mentor-M. Rodriguez-Puebla
Postdoctoral Associate, Duke University
2011 John House, PhD
Simultaneous removal of C/EBPalpha and C/EBPbeta reveals their critical roles in sebocyte and keratinocyte differentiation. Mentor-RC Smart
Postdoctoral Fellow, NIEHS
2010 Peter Broglie, PhD
The Role of TAK1 – associated binding protein 2 in Tumor Necrosis Factor Signaling and Cell Death. Mentor-J. Tsuji
Postdoctoral Research Associate, UNC School of Medicine, Chapel Hill
2009 Edward L. Croom, PhD
Human hepatic expression of CTP2B6: developmental pattern and in vitro bioactiviation of chlorpyrifos. Mentors-E Hodgson & R Rose
Postdoctoral Fellow, USEPA
2009 Rakesh Ranjan, PhD
Role and regulation of C/EBP alpha in response to DNA damage. Mentor-RC Smart
Scientist II, Bayer Crop Science
2009 Jae Young Kim, PhD
TAK1 is a central mediator of NOD2 signaling and is essential for intestinal epithelial cell protection against chemical-induced colitis. Mentor-J. Tsuji
Postdoctoral Research Associate, Moffitt Cancer Center, FL
Postdoctoral Fellow, Burnham Institute for Medical Research
2009 Elizabeth E. Anderson Thompson, PhD
Localization of C/EBPalpha within human skin, its response to UVB-light, and identification of mutations within the gene in human basal and squamous cell carcinomas. Mentor-RC Smart
Postdoctoral Fellow, NC State University
2008 Kari Loomis, PhD
C/EBPa is an epithelial tumor supressor gene and mitogenic stimulation reciprocally regulates C/EBPalpha and C/EBPbeta. Mentor-RC Smart
Assistant Professor, Biology, Mars Hill College
2008 Rachel N. Murrell, PhD
The effects of brevetoxin and brevetoxin antagonists on jurkat E6-1 cell proliferation, survival and gene expression. Mentor-D Shea & J Gibson
Postdoctoral Fellow, University of North Carolina-Wilmington/East Carolina University
2007 Leslie M. Tompkins, PhD
Identification and characterization of a novel promoter for steroid and xenobiotic receptor (SXR) variant 2. Mentor-A Wallace
Postdoctoral Fellow, University of Maryland
2007 Kiros Hailemariam, PhD
HIPK2 is a novel ATF1 kinase and regulates transcription of human ferritin H gene through an antioxidant responsive element. Mentor-Y. Tsuji
ORISE Fellow, Oak Ridge Institute of Science and Education, US FDA
2007 Sarah J. Ewing, PhD
Functional relationship between Ras and C/EBP-beta in cell survival and skin tumorigenesis. Mentor-RC Smart
Assistant Professor, Biology, Gannon University
2007 Amber Goetz, PhD
Toxicogenomic study of triazole antifungal modes of action. Mentor-E Hodgson & D Dix
Technical Expert II, Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc.
2007 Elizabeth (Libby) MacKenzie, PhD
Regulation of ferritin H in the cellular response to stress. Mentor-Y. Tsuji
Medical Writer/Editor, Education and Training Systems International (ETSI)
2007 Christopher Brynczka, PhD
Nerve growth factor regulation of transcription factor p53 activity. Mentor-Merrick
Research Fellow, Harvard School of Medicine
2007 Wei-Chun HuangFu, PhD
Osmotic stress activates JNK while blocking NF- k B pathway, and modulates immune responses. Mentor-J. Tsuji
Senior Scientist, PharmaEssentia Corp
Postdoctoral Fellow, University of Pennsylvania
2006 Jin-Ah Park, PhD
Role of PKC delta in airway mucin secretion. Mentor-K Adler
Research Scientist, Harvard School of Public Health
2006 Jonathan P. Jackson, PhD
The role of the nuclear Receptors CAR and PXR in the drug induced transcriptional regulation of murine CYP2C subfamily of cytochrome P450 monooxygenases. Mentor-J Goldstein & R Rose
Study Director, Cellz Direct
Postdoctoral, University of Arizona
2006 Steven Simmons, PhD
Biochemical and functional analysis of homeoprotein NKx3.1. Mentor-J Horowitz
Principal Investigator, US EPA
Postdoctoral Fellow, US EPA
2004 Kyungsil Yoon, PhD
CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-alpha (C/EBP-alpha) is a DNA damage inducible P53 regulated mediator of the G1 checkpoint. Mentor-RC Smart
Research Scientist, National Cancer Center
Postdoctoral Fellow, Texas A&M
2004 John Couse, PhD
The role of estrogen receptor-alpha and estrogen receptor-beta in the hyperluteinized mouse ovary. Mentors-K Korach & RC Smart
Senior Manager, Taconic
2004 Jason Ralph Pirone, PhD
Stochastic Modeling of Transcription Factor Binding Fluctuations. Mentors-RC Smart & Elston
Senior Biomathematician, Constella Health Sciences
2003 Minsub Shim, PhD
Proteasomal regulation of C/ERPalpha protein and diminished expression in squamous cell carcinomas. Mentor-RC Smart
Assistant Professor, Biology, University of South Carolina
Postdoctoral Research Fellow, NIEHS
2002 Edward D. Karoly, PhD
Mammalian monooxygenases and environmental chemicals. Mentors-R Rose & E Hodgson
Senior Study Director, Metabolon, Inc.
Postdoctoral Fellow, US EPA
2002 F. Javier Cisneros, DVM, PhD
Epigenetic inheritance of 5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine (5-AZA-Cdr) induced alterations. Mentor-S. Branch
Research Scientist, Charles River Laboratories
Postdoctoral Fellow, US FDA
2001 Karen L. Porter, PhD
17-beta-estradiol is abundant in skin and influences hair follicle cycle and mirex tumor promotion. Mentor-RC Smart & Robinette
Toxicologist, US Army Center for Environmental Research
2001 Barbara A. Wetmore, PhD
Herbicide alachlor nasal carcinogenicity and hepatotoxicity involve site-specific bioactivation and oxidative stress. Mentor-Meyer & GA LeBlanc
Research Investigator, The Hamner Institutes for Health Sciences IRTA Postdoctoral Fellow, NIEHS
2000 Michael E. Viana, PhD
A functional role for protein kinase C in epidermal Langerhans cells. Mentor-RC Smart
Toxicologist, Dynamic Corporation
Postdoctoral Fellow, US EPA
2000 Hui-Qin Wang, PhD
Overexpression of protein kinase C in the epidermis of transgenic mice results in striking alterations in phorbol ester-induced inflammation but nt tumor promotion. Mentor-RC Smart
Research Investigator, Novartis Biomedical Research Institute
Postdoctoral Fellow, Fox Chase Cancer Center
1999 Lynn M. Crosby, PhD
Mechanisms of potassium bromate-induced mesothelial carcinogenesis in the male F344 rat. Mentor-DeAngelo
 
1999 Theresa Allio, PhD
The role of genomic instability and mutation hypersensitivity in tumor development. Mentors-RJ Preston & RC Smart
Pharmacologist, US FDA
Postdoctoral Fellow, UNC-CH Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
1998 James G. Christensen, PhD
Dysregulation of apoptosis during nongenotoxic hepatocarcinogenesis in mice. Mentors-Goldsworhy & RC Smart
Senior Principal Scientist, Pfizer Pharmaceuticals
1998 Christopher Saranko, PhD
The roles of two epoxide metabolites in the mutagenicity of 1,3-butadiene. Mentor-Recio
Principal Toxicologist, Environmental Planning
1998 Theresa S. Klose, PhD
Polymorphisms, structure activity relationships and expression of the human CYP2Cs. Mentor-JA Goldstein
Genetic Systems Specialist, Applied Biosystems
1998 Nathan Cherrington, PhD
Murine hepatic flavin-containing monooxygenases (FMO):gender differences across species, developmental pattern and molecular cloning and expression in E. coli. Mentors-R Rose & E Hodgson
Associate Professor, University of Arizona
Postdoctoral, Kansas University Medical Center
1997 Hye-Sun Oh, PhD, D.A.B.T.
Role of estrogen receptor pathway and CCAAT/enhancer binding proteins in keratinocyte proliferation and differentiation. Mentor-RC Smart
Research Leader, Hoffman-La Roche Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Postdoctoral Lecturer, Harvard Medical School
1996 Tae-Won Kim, PhD
Mirex promotes a unique populatio of epidermal cells that cannot be distinguished by their mutant Ha-ras genotype. Mentor-RC Smart
Director of Toxicology, Isis Pharmaceuticals
Postdoctoral Fellow, University of California at San Francisco
1996 David M. Owens, PhD
Genetic alterations cooperate with ras to influence premalignant progression in skin. Mentor-RC Smart
Assistant Professor, Columbia University
Postdoctoral Fellow, Imperial Cancer Research Fund

Current MCT Students

Year Enrolled Student Name
Research Area/Faculty Advisor & Laboratory
Education
2006 Bo-Wen Huang
Characterization of novel regulators of the ferritin H ARE. Mentor-Y. Tsuji
B.S. in General Chemistry, National Changhua University of Education
M.S. Biological and Life Sciences, National Chiao Tung University
2006 Paul Ray
Ferritin and Neurodegeneration. Mentor-Y. Tsuji
B.S. Toxicology, Northeast Louisiana University
2007 William Randall Lampe
Effects of ozone on airway epithelial cell mucus production. Mentor-Adler
B.S. Biology, UNC-CH
2007 Samuel Suarez
Investigating the role of accessory proteins in pol eta dependent 8-oxo-G bypass. Mentor-McCulloch
B.S. Biochemistry, Tulane University
2008 Brian Sayers
Mechanisms of nanomaterial – Induced Cell Differentiation. Mentor-Bonner
B.S. Toxicology, Northeastern University
2008 Ellen Glista
Growth factor regulation induced by nanomaterials. Mentor-Bonner
B.S. Biochemistry, Mount Union College
2009 Renee Beardslee
Investigatins of the molecular determinants of lesion bypass fidelity. Mentor-McCulloch
B.S. Chemistry, University of Michigan
2009 Hann Tam
The role of c/EBPbeta in regulating tumor suppressor p53 in response to DNA damage. Mentor-Smart
B.S. Biology, University of Pittsburgh
2010 Alexander Bogdan
The role of cadmium in the regulation of ferritin H. Mentor-Y. Tsuji
B.S. Biochemistry, St. Marys College
2010 Kimberly Herman
Regulation of by-pass polymerases. Mentor-McCulloch
B.S. Biology, University of Rochester
2010 Zachary Messenger
Tumor microenvironment, Stat3 and C/EBPbeta. Mentor-Smart
B.S. Forensic Science & Technology, Penn State University
M.S. Forensic Science & Technology, Arcadia University
2010 September Mihaly
The role of the MAPKKK TAK1 and it’s associated binding proteins in macrophage survival. Mentor-J. Tsuji
B.S. Biology, UNC-Ashville
2010 Kelly Shipkowski
How inflammasomes are affected by multi-walled carbon nanotubes and their role in asthma and pulmonary fibrosis. Mentor-Bonner
B.S. Chemistry, Methodist College